Sub-Saharan Africa
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)

Within the “Sub-Saharan Africa” group, Lesotho leads Merchandise trade (% of GDP) in 2025 at 102.89%, while Sudan sits at the lower end of the current snapshot with 14.96%. This format is well suited to long-tail regional and income-group queries.

Group leaders

0.025.751.477.2103LesothoLesotho: 102.89%103NamibiaNamibia: 102.44%102Congo, Rep.Congo, Rep.: 94.44%94.4ZambiaZambia: 91.71%91.7MauritaniaMauritania: 87.29%87.3LiberiaLiberia: 86.96%87.0SeychellesSeychelles: 86.72%86.7EswatiniEswatini: 86.42%86.4GuineaGuinea: 82.72%82.7MozambiqueMozambique: 77.49%77.5GabonGabon: 72.80%72.8Cabo VerdeCabo Verde: 69.98%70.0

Country table

#CountryValue
1 Lesotho 102.89%
2 Namibia 102.44%
3 Congo, Rep. 94.44%
4 Zambia 91.71%
5 Mauritania 87.29%
6 Liberia 86.96%
7 Seychelles 86.72%
8 Eswatini 86.42%
9 Guinea 82.72%
10 Mozambique 77.49%
11 Gabon 72.80%
12 Cabo Verde 69.98%
13 Burkina Faso 67.50%
14 Congo, Dem. Rep. 66.13%
15 Senegal 59.96%
16 Botswana 57.78%
17 Mauritius 57.42%
18 South Africa 57.23%
19 Gambia, The 54.29%
20 Uganda 49.85%
21 Cote d'Ivoire 47.85%
22 Rwanda 45.93%
23 Sierra Leone 45.91%
24 Burundi 45.17%
25 Togo 43.73%
26 Ghana 42.52%
27 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 40.25%
28 Madagascar 39.44%
29 Mali 39.35%
30 Angola 38.84%
31 Zimbabwe 38.70%
32 South Sudan 37.16%
33 Benin 36.39%
34 Equatorial Guinea 33.53%
35 Nigeria 33.33%
36 Guinea-Bissau 31.73%
37 Malawi 30.89%
38 Eritrea 29.36%
39 Chad 28.87%
40 Tanzania 27.47%
41 Central African Republic 27.00%
42 Cameroon 24.60%
43 Ethiopia 24.21%
44 Comoros 23.09%
45 Sao Tome and Principe 22.52%
46 Kenya 22.23%
47 Niger 21.25%
48 Sudan 14.96%

Analytical takeaways

  • Inside the Sub-Saharan Africa group for Merchandise trade (% of GDP) in 2025, Lesotho leads with a gap of 0.45% to the next country.
  • The peer set on this page covers 48 countries, and the lower end of the current distribution sits with Sudan at 14.96%.
  • This page bridges the global ranking context with a more relevant regional or income-based comparison layer.