Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)

For 2022, Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) is led by Egypt, Arab Rep. at 7,750.00%. This page combines ranking, historical trend, and map-based distribution.

Annual freshwater withdrawals refer to total water withdrawals, not counting evaporation losses from storage basins. Withdrawals also include water from desalination plants in countries where they are a significant source. Withdrawals can exceed 100 percent of total renewable resources where extraction from nonrenewable aquifers or desalination plants is considerable or where there is significant water reuse. Withdrawals for agriculture and industry are total withdrawals for irrigation and livestock production and for direct industrial use (including withdrawals for cooling thermoelectric plants). Withdrawals for domestic uses include drinking water, municipal use or supply, and use for public services, commercial establishments, and homes. Data are for the most recent year available for 1987-2002.

Countries ranked 175
Snapshot year 2022
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0.01.9 K3.9 K5.8 K7.8 KEgypt, Arab Rep.Egypt, Arab Rep.: 7,750.00%7.8 KBahrainBahrain: 3,877.50%3.9 KTurkmenistanTurkmenistan: 1,867.97%1.9 KUnited Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates: 1,509.93%1.5 KSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia: 974.17%974LibyaLibya: 817.14%817SudanSudan: 673.38%673QatarQatar: 446.43%446MauritaniaMauritania: 337.05%337PakistanPakistan: 326.00%326UzbekistanUzbekistan: 262.55%263Syrian Arab RepublicSyrian Arab Republic: 195.80%196
Rank Country Value
151 Latvia 1.02%
152 Panama 0.89%
153 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.88%
154 Lesotho 0.84%
155 Comoros 0.83%
156 Nicaragua 0.81%
157 Norway 0.70%
158 Belize 0.66%
159 Suriname 0.62%
160 Guyana 0.60%
161 Angola 0.48%
162 Bhutan 0.43%
163 Cameroon 0.40%
164 Guinea 0.39%
165 Fiji 0.30%
166 Iceland 0.17%
167 Sierra Leone 0.13%
168 Bolivia 0.12%
169 Gabon 0.08%
170 Equatorial Guinea 0.08%
171 Congo, Dem. Rep. 0.08%
172 Liberia 0.07%
173 Central African Republic 0.05%
174 Papua New Guinea 0.05%
175 Congo, Rep. 0.02%
Some World Bank indicators are published with a lag. The site always shows the latest actually available year for each country and indicator.

Analytical takeaways

  • Egypt, Arab Rep. sits at the top of the Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) distribution in 2022 at 7,750.00%, with a lead of 3,872.50% over the next country.
  • The median country in the current global snapshot is Trinidad and Tobago at 8.76%, which helps frame the center of the distribution rather than only the leaders.
  • At the lower end of the current sample sits Congo, Rep. (0.02%), and the page currently covers 175 countries.

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