External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)

For 2024, External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) is led by China at $2.42T. This page combines ranking, historical trend, and map-based distribution.

Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Countries ranked 118
Snapshot year 2024
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0.0605 B1.2 T1.8 T2.4 TChinaChina: $2.42T2.4 TIndiaIndia: $716.46B716 BBrazilBrazil: $605.46B605 BMexicoMexico: $591.26B591 BTurkiyeTurkiye: $514.99B515 BIndonesiaIndonesia: $421.06B421 BArgentinaArgentina: $242.36B242 BColombiaColombia: $201.76B202 BUkraineUkraine: $193.49B193 BThailandThailand: $191.83B192 BSouth AfricaSouth Africa: $175.90B176 BKazakhstanKazakhstan: $167.54B168 B
Rank Country Value
51 Cameroon $15.77B
52 Bolivia $15.72B
53 Nicaragua $15.49B
54 Jamaica $14.84B
55 Zimbabwe $14.40B
56 Honduras $14.30B
57 Benin $14.16B
58 Bosnia and Herzegovina $13.89B
59 Rwanda $13.05B
60 Papua New Guinea $12.85B
61 North Macedonia $12.84B
62 Congo, Dem. Rep. $12.48B
63 Azerbaijan $12.20B
64 Kyrgyz Republic $11.69B
65 Myanmar $11.17B
66 Burkina Faso $10.85B
67 Albania $10.71B
68 Moldova $10.49B
69 Nepal $10.15B
70 Iran, Islamic Rep. $9.65B
71 Montenegro $8.74B
72 Yemen, Rep. $7.09B
73 Tajikistan $6.98B
74 Algeria $6.90B
75 Gabon $6.82B
76 Congo, Rep. $6.73B
77 Madagascar $6.65B
78 Mali $6.44B
79 Guinea $5.39B
80 Niger $5.31B
81 Syrian Arab Republic $4.76B
82 Maldives $4.69B
83 Mauritania $4.46B
84 Kosovo $4.40B
85 Togo $4.29B
86 Fiji $3.87B
87 Malawi $3.74B
88 Guyana $3.68B
89 Djibouti $3.46B
90 Bhutan $3.40B
91 Chad $3.35B
92 Afghanistan $3.34B
93 Turkmenistan $3.32B
94 Cabo Verde $2.36B
95 Sierra Leone $2.33B
96 Botswana $2.32B
97 Liberia $2.23B
98 Somalia, Fed. Rep. $1.80B
99 Lesotho $1.77B
100 Gambia, The $1.64B
Some World Bank indicators are published with a lag. The site always shows the latest actually available year for each country and indicator.

Analytical takeaways

  • China sits at the top of the External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) distribution in 2024 at $2.42T, with a lead of $1.70T over the next country.
  • The median country in the current global snapshot is Rwanda at $13.05B, which helps frame the center of the distribution rather than only the leaders.
  • At the lower end of the current sample sits Tonga ($173.18M), and the page currently covers 118 countries.

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