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Madagascar

Sub-Saharan Africa Low income Antananarivo

Madagascar posted GDP of $19.62B in 2025. Population stands at 32.74M, while GDP per capita reaches $599.27. Latest available inflation is 8.05%, and unemployment is 3.04%.

Quick facts

GDP (current US$) $19.62B 2025 Population, total 32.74M 2025 GDP per capita (current US$) $599.27 2025 Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 8.05% 2025 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 63.84 years 2024 Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 3.04% 2025 GDP growth (annual %) 3.00% 2025

Population, total

Open ranking
32.74M
2025

Population, total increased from 5.11M in 1960 to 32.74M in 2025, a gain of 27.63M.

GDP (current US$)

Open ranking
$19.62B
2025

GDP (current US$) increased from $673.08M in 1960 to $19.62B in 2025, a gain of $18.95B.

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

Open ranking
8.05%
2025

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) increased from 4.20% in 1965 to 8.05% in 2025, a gain of 3.85%.

Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Open ranking
63.84 years
2024

Life expectancy at birth, total (years) increased from 43.35 years in 1960 to 63.84 years in 2024, a gain of 20.49 years.

Country takeaways

  • Madagascar posts $19.62B for GDP (current US$) in 2025; global position: #132.
  • Madagascar posts 32.74M for Population, total in 2025; global position: #49.
  • Madagascar posts $599.27 for GDP per capita (current US$) in 2025; global position: #184.
  • Madagascar posts 8.05% for Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) in 2025; global position: #141.

Trend interpretation

  • Population, total increased from 5.11M in 1960 to 32.74M in 2025, a gain of 27.63M.
  • GDP (current US$) increased from $673.08M in 1960 to $19.62B in 2025, a gain of $18.95B.
  • Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) increased from 4.20% in 1965 to 8.05% in 2025, a gain of 3.85%.
  • Life expectancy at birth, total (years) increased from 43.35 years in 1960 to 63.84 years in 2024, a gain of 20.49 years.

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