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Romania

Europe & Central Asia High income Bucharest

Romania posted GDP of $428.68B in 2025. Population stands at 19.02M, while GDP per capita reaches $22,537.95. Latest available inflation is 7.19%, and unemployment is 5.99%.

Quick facts

GDP (current US$) $428.68B 2025 Population, total 19.02M 2025 GDP per capita (current US$) $22,537.95 2025 Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 7.19% 2025 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 76.46 years 2024 Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 5.99% 2025 GDP growth (annual %) 0.68% 2025

Population, total

Open ranking
19.02M
2025

Population, total increased from 18.41M in 1960 to 19.02M in 2025, a gain of 613,366.

GDP (current US$)

Open ranking
$428.68B
2025

GDP (current US$) increased from $38.07B in 1987 to $428.68B in 2025, a gain of $390.61B.

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)

Open ranking
7.19%
2025

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) declined from 230.62% in 1991 to 7.19% in 2025, a decrease of 223.43%.

Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Open ranking
76.46 years
2024

Life expectancy at birth, total (years) increased from 65.86 years in 1960 to 76.46 years in 2024, a gain of 10.60 years.

Country takeaways

  • Romania posts $428.68B for GDP (current US$) in 2025; global position: #37.
  • Romania posts 19.02M for Population, total in 2025; global position: #67.
  • Romania posts $22,537.95 for GDP per capita (current US$) in 2025; global position: #53.
  • Romania posts 7.19% for Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) in 2025; global position: #137.

Trend interpretation

  • Population, total increased from 18.41M in 1960 to 19.02M in 2025, a gain of 613,366.
  • GDP (current US$) increased from $38.07B in 1987 to $428.68B in 2025, a gain of $390.61B.
  • Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) declined from 230.62% in 1991 to 7.19% in 2025, a decrease of 223.43%.
  • Life expectancy at birth, total (years) increased from 65.86 years in 1960 to 76.46 years in 2024, a gain of 10.60 years.

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