United Kingdom
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)

Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year. Central government is the part of general government that includes all administrative departments of the national executive, legislative, and judicial functions, other central agencies and those non-market producers controlled by the central government, whose competence extends normally over the whole economic territory. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

Global rank#2out of 33 countries
Go to rankingOpenglobal ranking and map

Historical trend

19515311270.629.2199020072024United Kingdom · 2024: 130.74%United Kingdom

Analytical takeaways

  • United Kingdom records 130.74% for Central government debt, total (% of GDP) in 2024, ranking #2 globally out of 33 countries.
  • Central government debt, total (% of GDP) increased from 30.20% in 1990 to 130.74% in 2024, a gain of 100.53%.
  • The country sits in the top quartile of the global distribution for this metric, making the page useful for leader-oriented high-intent searches.

Comparison

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